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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
06/03/2020 |
Actualizado : |
06/03/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
GONZÁLEZ, S.N.; CONDON, F. |
Afiliación : |
SILVANA NOEMI GONZALEZ PARODI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FEDERICO CONDON PRIANO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Germination of Bromus auleticus after different treatments to release seed dormancy. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Seed Science and Technology, Volume 47, Number 3, December 2019. OPEN ACCESS.Doi: https://doi.org/10.15258/sst.2020.48.1.04 |
ISSN : |
1819-5717 (Online) |
DOI : |
10.15258/sst.2020.48.1.04 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Submitted October 2019// Accepted January 2020// Published online February 2020. Author for correspondence (E-mail: 1 sngonzalez@inia.org.uy; 2 fcondon@inia.org.uy) |
Contenido : |
Abstract:Bromus auleticus is a cool season perennial C3 grass, recognised as a forage plant genetic resource and used for native grasslands restoration. It is native to the campos biome, found in southern Brazil, Uruguay and central Argentina. Its forage yield is comparable with tall fescue. Seed dormancy is a problem to evaluate germination and for commercialisation of this species. Using four recently harvested seed lots of three different genotypes, we tested six different treatments to release dormancy: a control (mean germination 52%); 0.05 and 0.1% gibberellic acid; KNO3; pre-chilling + KNO3; and pre-chilling (mean germination across seed lots and treatments, 87%). Pre-chilling + KNO3 and pre-chilling were the best treatments to break dormancy, with mean germination times (MGT) reduced to half (8.7 and 9.3 days-1) that of the untreated control (19.2 days-1). The treatment with KNO3 alone did not yield uniform results across seed lots; when combined with pre-chilling, final germination did not increase but showed more consistent results. The use of 0.05% gibberellic acid was less efficient than pre-chilling to reduce the MGT of 17.2 days-1, but it could be considered as an alternative treatment for seed lots in which the germination results are needed fast and has the additional advantages of avoiding exposing seeds to cold stress. Furthermore, if seeds are contaminated with fungi, it reduces growth time and contamination effects. |
Palabras claves : |
BROMUS AULETICUS; DORMANCY RELEASE; GERMINATION; GIBBERELLIC ACID; GRASS; SEED. |
Thesagro : |
GERMINACION; SEMILLAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
F03 Producción y tratamiento de semillas |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/14296/1/Gonzalez-and-Condon-2020.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02445naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1060901 005 2020-03-06 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1819-5717 (Online) 024 7 $a10.15258/sst.2020.48.1.04$2DOI 100 1 $aGONZÁLEZ, S.N. 245 $aGermination of Bromus auleticus after different treatments to release seed dormancy.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Submitted October 2019// Accepted January 2020// Published online February 2020. Author for correspondence (E-mail: 1 sngonzalez@inia.org.uy; 2 fcondon@inia.org.uy) 520 $aAbstract:Bromus auleticus is a cool season perennial C3 grass, recognised as a forage plant genetic resource and used for native grasslands restoration. It is native to the campos biome, found in southern Brazil, Uruguay and central Argentina. Its forage yield is comparable with tall fescue. Seed dormancy is a problem to evaluate germination and for commercialisation of this species. Using four recently harvested seed lots of three different genotypes, we tested six different treatments to release dormancy: a control (mean germination 52%); 0.05 and 0.1% gibberellic acid; KNO3; pre-chilling + KNO3; and pre-chilling (mean germination across seed lots and treatments, 87%). Pre-chilling + KNO3 and pre-chilling were the best treatments to break dormancy, with mean germination times (MGT) reduced to half (8.7 and 9.3 days-1) that of the untreated control (19.2 days-1). The treatment with KNO3 alone did not yield uniform results across seed lots; when combined with pre-chilling, final germination did not increase but showed more consistent results. The use of 0.05% gibberellic acid was less efficient than pre-chilling to reduce the MGT of 17.2 days-1, but it could be considered as an alternative treatment for seed lots in which the germination results are needed fast and has the additional advantages of avoiding exposing seeds to cold stress. Furthermore, if seeds are contaminated with fungi, it reduces growth time and contamination effects. 650 $aGERMINACION 650 $aSEMILLAS 653 $aBROMUS AULETICUS 653 $aDORMANCY RELEASE 653 $aGERMINATION 653 $aGIBBERELLIC ACID 653 $aGRASS 653 $aSEED 700 1 $aCONDON, F. 773 $tSeed Science and Technology, Volume 47, Number 3, December 2019. OPEN ACCESS.Doi: https://doi.org/10.15258/sst.2020.48.1.04
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Registros recuperados : 25 | |
4. | | GONZÁLEZ, S.N. Patología de semillas en trigo y cebada. In: PEREYRA, S.; DÍAZ DE ACKERMANN, M.; GERMAN, S.; CABRERA, K. (Eds.). Manejo de enfermedades en trigo y cebada. Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2011. p. 63-73. (INIA Serie Técnica, 189)Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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5. | | GONZÁLEZ, S.N. Patología de semillas. In SEMINARIO TÉCNICO INTERNACIONAL, 2012, Paysandú, UY. Manejo de enfermedades en cereales de invierno y cultivos de verano: criterios para el uso de fungicidas en trigo, cebada y soja. [Montevideo]: UdelaR. Facultad de Agronomía. EEMAC, 2012. p. 5-7.Tipo: Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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7. | | GONZÁLEZ, S.N.; CONDON, F. Germination of Bromus auleticus after different treatments to release seed dormancy. Seed Science and Technology, Volume 47, Number 3, December 2019. OPEN ACCESS.Doi: https://doi.org/10.15258/sst.2020.48.1.04 Article history: Submitted October 2019// Accepted January 2020// Published online February 2020. Author for correspondence (E-mail: 1 sngonzalez@inia.org.uy; 2 fcondon@inia.org.uy)Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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16. | | BARAIBAR, S.; GERMAN, S.; GARCIA, R.; GONZÁLEZ, S.N.; RAFFO, M.A.; PEREYRA, S. Ajustes del manejo de la roya de tallo de trigo con fungicidas. [p28]. Bloque 3: Manejo de insectos-plaga, malezas y enfermedades. In: Sociedad Uruguaya de Fitopatología Jornada Uruguaya de Fitopatología, 4., Jornada Uruguaya de Protección Vegetal, 2., 1° setiembre, 2017, Montevideo, Uruguay. Libro de resúmenes. Montevideo (UY): Sociedad Uruguay de Fitopatología (SUFIT), 2017. p. 53 Financiamiento: Proyecto INNOVAGRO FSA_1_2013_1_12980, fondos ANII.Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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17. | | PEREYRA, S.; GERMAN, S.; GONZÁLEZ, S.N.; CASTRO, A.; GAMBA, F.; GUTIERREZ, L. Advances in the integrated management of leaf blotches in Uruguay. In: International Workshop on Barley Leaf Diseases , 2o. Rabat, Morocco: The International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), April 5-7, 2017. p. 46.Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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18. | | CONDON, F.; BERRETTA, A.; QUINCKE, M.; GERMAN, S.; GONZÁLEZ, S.N. Colección de recursos genéticos de trigo en el banco de germoplasma de INIA La Estanzuela. [Poster]. In: German, S.; Quincke, M.; Vázquez, D.; Castro, M.; Pereyra, S.; Silva, P.; García, A. (Eds.). Seminario Internacional "1914-2014: Un siglo de mejoramiento de trigo en La Estanzuela". Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2018. p. 68. (INIA Serie Técnica; 241).Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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